Algal biotechnology research for health and beauty products

 

Mineral oils are not solely used for the production of fuels for transport and energy they are an important raw material for the production of bewildering range of chemicals. Using microalgae as a sustainable source for the production of such chemicals is of growing global interest as more traditional, and harmful, sources become unavailable or unsuitable.

 

YASMIN (Optimising Yield of Antioxidants and Sunscreens in Microalgae for sustainable biosynthesis of INgredients for health and beauty products) was a key stage in the burgeoning area of UK algal biotechnology research, with the potential to contribute to a potentially lucrative UK low carbon economy. YASMIN is a collaborative project between PML Applications, Plymouth Marine Laboratory (PML), The Boots Company PLC, University of Plymouth, Carlton Power and Chesham Speciality Ingredients Ltd and funded under the Renewable Materials LINK Programme through BBSRC.

 

YASMIN exploits the natural activities of microalgae to convert light from the sun into chemicals at higher rates than crop-based plants. With tens of thousands of species and adaptation to a wide range of environments they often each contain unique chemicals; YASMIN concentrated on two suites of bioactive compounds that play a key role in protecting cells against natural stress factors such as high light and ultra-violet radiation; the human application is in healthcare products which have both economic and a health benefits.

 

Aspects of algal physiology were undertaken at PML, while PML Applications developed novel photobioreactors to optimise cultivation of the selected strains. As a result of the successful conclusion of this project earlier in the year, PML and Boots continue to collaborate, and have instigated further projects, while research findings in partnership with the University of Plymouth have opened up new industrial biotechnology opportunities within the drug discovery, pharmaceutical, aquaculture and bioremediation sectors. The PML strain contains novel compounds with potential applications as bulk low value compounds as well as high value bioactives.